It is now about 4 months before the 2016 new cotton arrival period. In addition to the impact of late weather, the cotton quality is also very important. The quality of cotton seeds determines the quality of the cotton to a large extent this year. What is the quality of cotton in Xinjiang?
It is understood that the quality of cotton in Xinjiang this year is facing an unfavorable situation. The development of cotton seedlings in southern Xinjiang is good, but northern Xinjiang suffers from an abnormal climate, and there are more precipitation in mid-May and mid-May. Overcast rain and low temperature caused the growth of cotton seedlings to be greatly affected and rot-rooted. The replanting and reseeding area is expected to be about 10%. Replanting cotton may be affected by the growth time limited to the quality.
In addition to weather factors, the impact of cotton seed on cotton quality is also very important. The problems with the selection of cotton farmers in Xinjiang in previous years have not been significantly improved this year. It is reported that at present, there are various types of cotton in Xinjiang, and the consistency is poor, and most of them are biased towards yield, ignoring the internal indicators such as length and horses. In past years, cotton farmers only selected cotton seeds based on their own planting experience, and there is no scientific basis. In particular, planting the same variety for many years can easily lead to the deterioration of cotton quality. In addition, Xinjiang cotton seed sales network is not only numerous but also has uneven quality. In the face of such scenarios, cotton farmers have no choice at all. Because the cotton seed itself has its own characteristics, the processing of mixed multi-variety cotton will lead to a poor consistency index of lint, which has a great impact on the production of textile enterprises.
Due to the differences in planting habits in various cotton planting areas in Xinjiang, there are a variety of cotton varieties planted, including Yumian No. 9, Xinluzao Series, Jiushengyu 57, Hexin 60, Huiyuan 14 and other varieties, some of which focus on Yield, some focus on fiber length, and some focus on fracture strength. Moreover, due to climatic reasons, there are also large differences between the northern and southern Xinjiang varieties, which all cause interference to the consistency index of Xinjiang cotton. With the implementation of the cotton target price in Xinjiang, although cotton farmers attach more and more importance to the quality of cotton, in order to thoroughly solve the problems existing in Xinjiang cotton seeds, not only do the market rules require the survival of the fittest, but the relevant systems need to be continuously improved so that the Internationally competitive cotton products.
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